🇨🇦 Pre-Departure Guide

Canada — Know before you fly

Everything Indian students need to prepare for Canada: arrival, first week, culture, emergency contacts, and packing.

Departure Checklist

Print or save this before you pack

1Valid passport (6+ months validity beyond program end)
2Study permit (original + photocopy)
3Letter of Acceptance from university
4Proof of funds (bank statements 6 months)
5Accommodation booking confirmation
6Medical exam records (if required)
7Prescription medicines (3+ months supply)
8Indian driving license (for IDP conversion)
9SIN application documents
10Digital copies of all documents on cloud

Arrival Essentials

At the Airport (CBSA)

  • Carry your study permit, LOA, passport, and bank statements in hand luggage
  • Declare all food items and cash over CAD 10,000
  • CBSA officer will stamp your entry — keep this page safe
  • Collect your Biometric data if not done in India
  • Collect your luggage and proceed to Customs Hall

Immigration Process

  • Present study permit approval letter to CBSA officer
  • Study permit is usually issued at port of entry for first-time students
  • Carry proof of enrollment + accommodation details
  • SIN (Social Insurance Number) — apply online or at Service Canada within first 2 weeks

Customs Declaration

  • Declare cash / monetary instruments over CAD 10,000
  • Food from India (pickles, spices) — declare on CBSA form, most allowed
  • Prescription medicines — carry original prescription
  • Personal electronics — no duty for personal use

First Week Checklist

HIGH

Apply for SIN (Social Insurance Number)

Needed for banking & work. Apply at servicecanada.gc.ca or in person.

HIGH

Open a Canadian bank account

RBC, TD, BMO, CIBC, Scotiabank all have student accounts. Most require SIN + passport.

HIGH

Check in at your university International Office

Register with your college, get student ID, access cards, and orientation info.

HIGH

Get a Canadian SIM card

Fido, Public Mobile, Lucky Mobile — plans from ~CAD 25/month. Visit a store with passport.

MEDIUM

Apply for health card (OHIP/MSP/AHCIP)

Province-specific — Ontario (OHIP) has 3-month wait; BC (MSP) is similar. Get interim university insurance.

MEDIUM

Set up transit / transit card

Toronto PRESTO, Vancouver Compass, Montreal OPUS — load at station or online.

MEDIUM

Visit campus health services

Register with campus doctor, pick up university health card.

LOW

Activate study permit conditions

Ensure your study permit reflects your correct program and expiry date.

Cultural Briefing

Do's

  • Say "sorry" and "thank you" — Canadians use it constantly
  • Hold doors open for the person behind you
  • Queue properly — jumping lines is very rude
  • Tip 15–20% at restaurants, 10–15% at cafes
  • Separate garbage into recycling, organics, and waste
  • Respect personal space — 1–2 feet is standard

Don'ts

  • Do not confuse Canadians with Americans — a sensitive topic
  • Avoid discussing religion or politics with new acquaintances
  • Do not litter — fines can apply and it's frowned upon
  • Don't be late — punctuality is important in academic and work settings
  • Avoid being too direct or blunt — Canadians prefer tactful communication

Pro Tips

  • Winters are severe — invest in a Canada Goose or similar insulated jacket early
  • Student discounts are everywhere — get your ISIC card
  • Grocery stores like No Frills and FreshCo are budget-friendly
  • Facebook groups for Indian students at your university are very helpful
  • The university library is free and has excellent study spaces

Weather & Packing Guide

Summer (Arrival Jun–Aug)

20–35°C

Jun–Aug

  • Light cotton clothes
  • Sunglasses & sunscreen
  • Rain jacket
  • Light sweater for AC

Fall Semester Arrival (Sep)

5–20°C

Sep–Nov

  • Layered clothing
  • Light jacket
  • Jeans and warm tops
  • Closed-toe shoes

Winter (Dec–Feb)

-20 to -5°C

Dec–Feb

  • Heavy winter parka (Canada Goose grade)
  • Thermal innerwear
  • Waterproof boots
  • Gloves, scarf, toque/beanie
  • Hand & toe warmers

Spring (Mar–May)

0–15°C

Mar–May

  • Medium jacket
  • Rain boots or waterproof shoes
  • Mix of light and warm layers

Local Resources for Indian Students

Indian Grocery Stores

  • Patel Brothers (multiple cities)
  • Indian Grocery Store (Toronto)
  • Fruiticana (BC & Alberta)
  • Real Canadian Superstore (Indian section)

Places of Worship

  • BAPS Swaminarayan Mandir (Toronto, Ottawa, Vancouver)
  • Mosque (every major city)
  • Gurudwara Sahib (multiple cities)

Indian Restaurants

  • Udupi Palace (Toronto)
  • Vij's (Vancouver)
  • Bombay Chili (Calgary)

Indian Student Communities

  • ISAB (Indian Student Association), most universities
  • Facebook groups: "Indians in [City]"
  • WhatsApp groups via university orientation