🇩🇪 Pre-Departure Guide

Germany — Know before you fly

Everything Indian students need to prepare for Germany: arrival, first week, culture, emergency contacts, and packing.

Departure Checklist

Print or save this before you pack

1Valid passport (6+ months validity)
2National Visa Type D (student)
3University admission letter
4Blocked account proof (Sperrkonto)
5Health insurance proof (German Krankenkasse or equivalent)
6Accommodation rental contract
7Language certificate (if program in German)
8APS certificate (India — mandatory for Indian students)
9Tuition fee receipt (for private universities)
10Digital copies of all documents

Arrival Essentials

At the Airport (Bundespolizei)

  • Present national visa (Type D) in your passport
  • Carry university enrollment letter, blocked account proof, and rental contract
  • No separate immigration queue — passport control is straightforward in Schengen
  • Register at the Bürgeramt (resident registration office) within 2 weeks

Anmeldung (Registration)

  • Mandatory within 2 weeks of arrival — visit the local Bürgeramt
  • Bring passport, visa, and rental contract (Wohnungsgeberbestätigung from landlord)
  • You receive a Meldebescheinigung — needed for bank account and SIM card
  • Required to get your Aufenthaltstitel (residence permit) at Ausländerbehörde

Opening Your Blocked Account

  • Transfer €11,208+ (per year) or as required by your visa
  • Most students use Deutsche Sperrkonto (via Fintiba, Expatrio, or Coracle)
  • €934/month is released monthly once you arrive
  • Visit the bank branch with your passport and Meldebescheinigung

First Week Checklist

HIGH

Anmeldung (City Registration)

Register at Bürgeramt within 2 weeks. Essential for everything else.

HIGH

Enroll at university and get student ID

Present enrollment documents, passport, visa. Get your Immatrikulationsbescheinigung.

HIGH

Open a German bank account

N26, Bunq, or Deutsche Bank. Need Meldebescheinigung + passport + student ID.

HIGH

Get a German SIM card

ALDI Talk, Congstar, Lebara Germany — from €8–15/month. Buy with passport at supermarket.

HIGH

Get health insurance (Krankenkasse)

TK (Techniker Krankenkasse) or AOK are popular for students. Mandatory. ~€95/month for under-30.

HIGH

Apply for Aufenthaltstitel (Residence Permit)

At the Ausländerbehörde. Book an appointment early — waiting times can be months.

MEDIUM

Get semester ticket for public transport

Included in your semester fee — covers buses, U-Bahn, S-Bahn in your city.

LOW

Get university library and lab access

Register with your student ID at the library Bib and computing center.

Cultural Briefing

Do's

  • Be punctual — being late is considered rude and unprofessional
  • Separate your trash: Papier (paper), Glas (glass), Restmüll (residual), Gelber Sack (packaging)
  • Greet people with "Guten Morgen/Tag/Abend" and a firm handshake
  • Ring doorbells and wait — entering uninvited is not acceptable
  • Sundays are very quiet — most shops are closed, be respectful of neighbors
  • Carry cash — many German shops and restaurants don't accept cards

Don'ts

  • Don't jaywalk — police will fine you and Germans will judge you
  • Don't make comparisons to Nazi Germany lightly — very sensitive
  • Don't be overly loud in residential areas, especially after 10 PM
  • Don't expect small talk — Germans value directness and honesty
  • Don't assume everyone speaks English in smaller cities

Pro Tips

  • Learn basic German — "Guten Morgen", "Bitte", "Danke", "Entschuldigung" go a long way
  • Student Mensa (university canteen) is extremely affordable — €2–4 for a full meal
  • ADAC membership or bike sharing (Nextbike, etc.) for city commutes
  • Pfand system: return bottles and cans for a small cash deposit
  • Health insurance (TK/AOK) also covers mental health — use it!

Weather & Packing Guide

Winter Semester Arrival (Oct)

5–15°C

Oct–Nov

  • Medium to heavy jacket
  • Warm layers
  • Closed waterproof shoes
  • Umbrella

Deep Winter (Dec–Feb)

-5 to 5°C

Dec–Feb

  • Heavy coat
  • Thermal innerwear
  • Winter boots
  • Gloves, scarf, beanie

Summer Semester Arrival (Apr)

8–18°C

Apr–May

  • Light to medium jacket
  • Layers
  • Rain jacket (frequent spring rain)

Summer (Jun–Aug)

18–32°C

Jun–Aug

  • Light summer clothes
  • Sunscreen
  • One warm layer for evenings

Local Resources for Indian Students

Indian Grocery Stores

  • Indo-Pakistan stores in every major city
  • Asian Food Store (Berlin, Munich)
  • Bollywood Supermarkt
  • Rewe/Edeka international sections

Places of Worship

  • Hindu temples in Berlin and Frankfurt
  • Mosques in every city
  • Sri Guru Nanak Darbar (Düsseldorf)

Indian Restaurants

  • Amrit (Berlin)
  • India Gate (multiple cities)
  • Numerous South Asian restaurants near universities

Student Communities

  • Deutsch-Indische Gesellschaft (DHIG)
  • ISA at each university
  • Facebook: Indians in Germany / Indians in [City]